Genotype × Environment Interaction Influence Secondary Metabolite in Cowpea Infested by Flower Bud Thrips
نویسندگان
چکیده
Secondary metabolites are among the major contributors of host-plant resistance. Cowpea produces secondary that known to enhance resistance insect pests including flower bud thrips. However, environmental conditions tend affect production metabolites, thereby affecting response host plants pest. The objective this study was determine effect genotype × environment interaction on and thrips in cowpea. Six cowpea genotypes were evaluated for damage contents flavonoids, antioxidants, phenolics, proteins, lignin, tannins reducing sugars four environments with varying temperatures rainfall patterns. data collected subjected analysis variance (GGE) analysis. Flower damage, varied significantly (p < 0.001) genotypes. Genotype Sanzi produced high levels while TVU-9820 led phenolic concentrations respectively. Metabolite different environments, long rain season field experiments increased lignin tannins. A resistant genotype, TVU-3804, relatively stable proteins across environments. In study, influenced concentration which turn affected cowpea’s
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12123210